VIDYUT
OMBUDSMAN
5th
Floor, Singareni Bhavan, Red Hills, Hyderabad –500 004.
K.Rajagopala Reddy, Director
(Law) and
Vidyut Ombudsman
Between
Smt.Sandhya Saboo,
Flat No.506, 5th Floor,
Innovation Apartments, L.B.Colony,
P.G.Road, Secunderabad . ... Appellant
and
1)
Assistant
Accounts Officer/ERO/Paradise/APCPDCL, Secunderabad
2)
Additional
Divisional Engineer/Operation, Paradise/APCPDCL, Secunderabad.
3)
Divisional
Engineer/Operation, Paradise/APCPDCL, Secunderabad
4)
The
Superintending Engineer/Operation/Hyderabad(North)/APCPDCL, Hyderabad.
5)
The
General Manager/Customer Services/APCPDCL/Corporate Office, Hyderabad ... Respondents
This is an appeal coming up before me pursuant to the decision of the Forum for redressal of Grievances of consumers, APCPDCL on the complaint of Smt.Sandhya Saboo of Secunderabad and having stood over the matter till this day, the Ombudsman issued the following:
AWARD
Aggrieved by the Order dated 30.04.2007 of the Forum
for Redressal of Consumer Grievances of APCPDCL (for short, ‘Forum’), Hyderabad in C.G.No.94/ 2006-07/Hyderabad
(North) Circle, the appellant herein submitted a representation (appeal) under
clause 9(1) of APERC (Establishment of Forum and Vidyut Ombudsman for redressal
of grievances of the consumers) Regulation (for short Regulation No.1 / 2004),
requesting the Vidyut Ombudsman to set aside the said order dt. 30.04.2007 of
the Forum and to direct the respondents to rectify the excess billing.
2.
The
grounds of appeal raised in the appeal by the appellant are as follows:
(a) The order passed by the Forum is not maintainable under the
facts of the case and the same is against the probabilities of evidence and
material on record.
(b) The Forum passed the order in mechanical manner without
application of mind and simply relying on the version of the respondents.
(c) The Forum erred in holding that the representative of the
appellant is satisfied with the test
results of the meter and that the test result is not disputed by the said
representative.
(d) The Forum erred in holding that there are no shortcomings on
the part of respondents as the bills are issued as per the consumption
registered against the meter which is commensurate with the load in usage.
(e) The reasons cited by the Forum for arriving at the decision
in the case before it are untenable as simply purchasing two split air
conditions and running the same will not by itself result in such excess
billing as recorded by the meter.
(f) The signature of the representative of the appellant on MRT
report merely acknowledges conducting tests, but does not amount to acceptance
of the results of the said tests.
3. On 18.06.2007 Respondent No.1 submitted a photo copy of relevant extract of Register of Testing of LT Energy Meters (MRT Report) along with letter No.AAO/ERO.VI/PRD/JAO/BLG/D/No.2064 / 07 dated 18.06.2007.
4. On 23.06.2007, Respondent No.2 filed counter on behalf of
all the respondents including on its behalf stating that --
(a) The appeal filed by the appellant is not maintainable as the
complaint of the Appellant with regard to excess billing was carefully examined
by the Forum in detail and the Forum in its order dated 30.04.2007 came to the
conclusion that the bills issued by the respondents during the period from
April to June, 2006 are in order.
(b) The procedure of testing of meter is simple and any layman can
easily understand the testing procedure.
While testing, the consumption recorded by the meter of a consumer will
be compared with standard meter at the same time with same load and any defect
in the meter of the consumer, will be compared with the standard meter. In this case, the meter of the appellant has
recorded the same consumption as recorded by the standard meter and therefore
it is found that no defect exists in the meter of the appellant. The said testing was carried out in the
presence of husband of appellant and the procedure of testing has been
explained to him before conducting the meter testing. After testing, the same meter is re-installed to the service,
which is functioning normally and no complaint is received from the appellant
with regard to its functioning.
(c) The appellant is responsible for using the equipment, which resulted
in excess billing. As the Forum has
categorically stated that there exists no defect with regard to the meter of
the appellant, there is no necessity to interfere with the order of the Forum.
(d) For all the reasons stated above, it is requested that the
representation (appeal) filed by the appellant may be dismissed.
5.
On
27.06.2007, on behalf of the appellant filed a rejoinder, as follows: -
(a) In response to the contention of the respondents, that
testing is carried out in the presence of husband of appellant, it is submitted
that signature of the representative of the appellant is an acknowledgment of
the tests conducted and it does not amount to acceptance of the test. The test
carried out by the respondents and its results cannot be accepted as genuine
and accurate.
(b) Even though it is admitted that installation of additional
equipment leads to additional load and consequently excess billing, such
billing should be proportionate to the usage of additional load. In the present case, the excess billing is
abnormally high.
6. The Vidyut Ombudsman endeavoured to promote a settlement by mutual agreement between the appellant and the respondents as required under Regulation No.1 of 2004. However, as the representation (appeal) filed by the appellant could not be settled through mediation or conciliation, the Vidyut Ombudsman had no other alternative except to pass an award.
7. The facts relating to using Service Connection No.D-4553 – 010817 for domestic supply of electricity by the appellant and adding two split air conditioners of 1.5 tonne capacity each on to the said service connection in the month of April, 2006 are not in dispute. The grievance of the appellant consumer is that the meter readings for the months of May and June, 2006 are not commensurate with the load in usage even after addition of two split air conditioners apart from the regular load.
8. The crux of the issue revolves around MRT Report. While the appellant is disputing the test of meter conducted, the respondents are relying on the said test to state that there is no defect of the meter in question and therefore, bills issued by the respondent concerned during the period from April to June, 2006 for the consumption registered against the said meter are in order.
9. Thus the MRT test conducted by the authorities concerned of
the meter of the appellant and the test report dated 26.07.2006 assumes
importance. A cursory examination of
the said report reveals that the respondents tested meter of the appellant only
for short time and found that the said meter is free from error. Conducting
short time test i.e., by counting meter revolutions with reference to
substandard meter (reference standard meter) is not correct. The respondents should have conducted ‘Dial
Test’ to rule out defect in the meter of the appellant. Dial Test conducted for
a short period is also not a reliable test for determining the error. As per IS
9792 and IS 722 of Bureau of Indian Standards, meter accuracy test (Dial Test)
should be conducted such that atleast one revolution of the fastest moving drum
shall be completed. Thus the meter test
conducted by the respondents on 26.07.2006 with regard to the meter of the
appellant cannot be relied to rule out reading error in it.
10. At this point of time referring the meter of the appellant for
conducting ‘Dial Test’ as per the recommendations made by Bureau of Indian
Standards would defeat the object of providing speedy and effective remedy
contemplated under Regulation No.1.
Therefore, the Ombudsman is of the opinion that it is desirable to
dispose of the representation (appeal) of the appellant herein, fairly and
equitably based on the material available on record.
11. It is not in dispute that apart from regular load, additional
load of air conditioning equipment was added on to the service in the month of
April, 2006. Consumption of electricity in the months of April, May and June is
in general heavy in respect of domestic consumers, as observed by the Forum in
its order dated 30.04.2007. However, such additional consumption should be
commensurate with the load, including the additional equipment (in this case
air conditioning equipment). Consumption of electricity by the appellant for
the billing month of June, 2006 is abnormally high and is not commensurate with
the load, notwithstanding the additional equipment as mentioned supra. Demand
of Rs. 14,308/- raised by the respondent concerned for the said month in
respect of the appellant is not commensurate to the usage of additional
equipment, i.e., two units of air conditioners and the same is exorbitant as
such equipment could not have been used continuously through out a month.
12. In order to arrive at a decision, Ombudsman directed the
respondents to furnish details of consumption of electricity by the appellant
from January, 2006 till June, 2007. In compliance of such direction, Respondent
No.1 submitted ‘Consumption Statement’ of the consumer (appellant) meter
bearing No. D0004553 for the said period along with photo copy of the extract of
page 42 of ‘Meter reading register’. As seen from the ‘Consumption Statement’,
a demand of Rs. 5649/- was raised by the respondent concerned for the month of
June, 2007 in respect of
S.C. D0004553, whereas for the corresponding month in the year 2006, the
appellant was demanded an amount of Rs. 14308/- as stated above, which is
exorbitant as contended by the appellant.
13. A cursory look at the ‘Consumption Statement’ submitted by the
Respondent No.1 as stated above reveals that the appellant consumes on an
average, electricity equivalent to an amount of Rs. 1800/- per month, as
contended by her. The statement also reveals that the consumption of
electricity during summer months is high, which is not surprising because of
admitted usage of additional equipment as already mentioned above.
14. In view of the above, the Ombudsman is of the opinion that
interest of justice would be met if the appellant is directed to pay an amount
of Rs. 5649/- for the month of June, 2006 as paid by her in the month of June,
2007. As noticed from ‘Consumption Statement’, demand raised by the respondent
concerned for the billing month of July, 2006, i.e., the month subsequent to
the disputed month, is Rs. 5288/-. Thus the Ombudsman is of the opinion that
the decision arrived at in this case with a direction to the appellant to pay
an amount of Rs. 5649/- for the month of June, 2006 is fair and equitable on
the material available on record. Accordingly, respondents are directed to
collect an amount of Rs. 5649/- for the month of June, 2006 instead of
Rs. 14308/-.
15. This award directing the appellant to pay an amount of Rs.
5649/- is limited to the billing month of June, 2006. The appellant is directed
to pay the said amount or short paid amount within 30 days from the date of
this award. On the other hand, if the appellant had paid amount in excess of
Rs. 5649/- for the month of June, 2006 respondents are directed to adjust such
excess amount in future bill of the appellant i.e., immediately following
billing month.
16. The grievance of the appellant, for the other month is
rejected.
17. If the appellant accepts the above award of the Ombudsman, she
may send a letter of acceptance stating the award is in full and final
settlement of her claim, thereafter the licensee shall comply the award either
recovering or adjusting the amount fallen short or paid in excess as stated
above, upon receipt of the acceptance letter from the appellant and report
compliance to the Vidyut Ombudsman. However,
if the Appellant does not intimate acceptance of the award passed by the Vidyut
Ombudsman, the respondents are not required to implement the award passed by
the Vidyut Ombudsman.
This award is
corrected, signed and issued on 2nd day of July, 2007.