NOTIFICATIONS BY HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS, Etc.,
_______
PUBLIC WORKS NOTIFICATIONS
ANDHRA PRADESH ELECTRICITY REGULATORY
COMMISSION
TERMS AND
CONDITIONS OF OPEN ACCESS TO INTRA-STATE TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS
Regulation
No. 2 of 2005
Introduction:
Subsection
(2) of Section 42 of the Electricity Act, 2003, mandates the introduction of
open access in such phases and subject to such conditions as may be specified
by the State Commission considering the relevant factors including operational
constraints. The Commission formulated a
draft Regulation on the terms and conditions for allowing open access for
supply of electricity to consumers and sought comments / suggestions from
interested persons by publishing the same in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette on
In exercise of the powers conferred by sections 181(1) read with sections 42(2), 42(4),39(2)(d)(ii) and 40(c)(ii) of the Electricity Act 2003 (36 of 2003) and all others powers enabling it in that behalf, the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission hereby makes the following Regulation, namely:-
1. Short title, commencement and
interpretation
(a) This Regulation may be called the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Open Access) Regulation, 2005.
(b) This Regulation shall extend to the whole of Andhra Pradesh.
(c) This Regulation shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Andhra Pradesh Gazette.
(d)
This Regulation shall be read
with the Electricity (Removal of difficulties) Second Order, 2005, notified by
Ministry of Power, Government of India, in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary,
Part II, Section 3(ii), dated
2
Definitions
(i) In this Regulation, unless the context otherwise requires:-
(a) “Act” means the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003);
(b) "applicant" means a person who makes an application to the Nodal Agency for open access and includes any person engaged in generation, a licensee or any consumer eligible for open access under this Regulation;
(c) “available capacity” means the capability in megawatts (MW) or kilowatts (kW) of a transmission or distribution network to transfer power from one point to the other, after deducting the power requirements of already committed users;
(d) “Commission” means the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission;
(f) “open access agreement” means an agreement entered into between a licensee and the applicant to avail open access to the licensee’s network for transmission and / or wheeling of electricity;
(g) “entry point” means
a point at which electricity is injected into the electricity transmission
network or the electricity distribution network ;
(h) “exit point” means a point at which electricity is drawn from the electricity transmission network or the electricity distribution network ;
(i) “Nodal Agency” means the entities referred to in clause 5 of this Regulation;
(j) “user” or “ open access user” means a person using or intending to use the transmission system and / or the distribution system of the licensees in the state for receiving supply of electricity from a person other than the distribution licensee of his area of supply, and the expression includes a generating company and licensee.
(k) Words and expressions used and not defined in this Regulation but defined in the Act shall have the meanings as assigned to them in the Act, or in absence thereof, shall have the same meaning as commonly understood in the electricity supply industry.
This Regulation shall apply to open access to intra-state transmission and distribution systems of licensees in the State, including when such systems are used in conjunction with inter-state transmission system(s).
4.
Categorization of open access users
The open access users of the transmission and/or distribution system(s) shall be classified as follows:
(a)
Long-Term Open Access User: Any user of the transmission and/or distribution system(s) entering
into an open access agreement with the concerned licensee(s) for a period of
two years or more shall be categorised as a Long-Term Open Access User.
(b) Short-Term Open Access User: Any user other than a long term user of the transmission and/or distribution system(s) entering into an open access agreement with the concerned licensee(s) shall be treated as Short-term open access user, but open access shall not be allowed at a time for a period of more than one year.
5.
Nodal Agency
5.1 For all long-term open access
transactions, the Nodal Agency for receiving and processing applications shall
be the State Transmission Utility (STU).
5.2 For short-term open access transactions, the Nodal Agency for receiving and processing applications shall be the State Load Dispatch Centre (SLDC). The SLDC shall, however, allow short-term open access transactions only after consulting the concerned transmission and/or distribution licensee(s) whose network(s) would be used for such transactions:
Provided that for short-term transactions with duration of less than one week, the SLDC may not consult the concerned licensees for permitting such transactions. The SLDC and Licensees shall devise procedures for coordination among themselves for allowing such short-term transactions.
6.
Criteria for allowing open access to
transmission and/or distribution systems
6.1 The long-term open access shall be allowed in
accordance with the transmission planning criterion and distribution planning
criterion stipulated in the State Grid Code and/or the Distribution Code and /
or Indian Electricity Rules as the case may be.
6.2 The short-term open access shall be allowed,
if the request can be accommodated by utilizing:
(a)
Inherent design margins;
(a)
Margins available due to variations in power flows and unutilised
capacity, if any; and
(b)
Margins available due to
in-built spare capacity in transmission and/or distribution system(s) created
to cater to future load growth
7. Provision for existing users:
7.1 Existing distribution licensees:
The existing distribution licensee (s) shall be deemed to be the long-term open access user (s) of the Intra-State transmission system (s) and / or the distribution system (s) for the term specified in / under the existing agreement (s) or arrangement (s) and shall make payment of transmission charges, wheeling charges and other charges, as applicable, and as may be determined by the Commission from time to time.
The existing distribution licensee (s) shall, within 60 days of coming into force of this Regulation, furnish details of their use of intra-state transmission system (s) and/or distribution system (s) to the STU, SLDC and the Commission.
7.2 Existing users other than the
distribution licensees:
The existing user (s) other than the existing distribution licensees may continue to avail themselves of the wheeling facility as per the existing agreements for the period(s) specified in those agreement(s), to the extent they are not inconsistent with the Act and this Regulation:
Provided that such existing user (s) shall pay the transmission charges, wheeling charges and other charges as may be determined by the Commission from time to time :
Provided also that any additional capacity sought by such existing user (s) in addition to the capacity already contracted, shall be treated as new application for open access to the extent of additional capacity sought.
8.1 Where open access to the Transmission and/or Distribution systems is sought by any user, the Nodal Agency shall permit such open access strictly in accordance with the following phases:
|
Phase |
Eligibility
criteria |
Commencement
date |
|
1. |
Consumers
availing of power from NCE developers irrespective of the quantum of
contracted capacity |
September, 2005 |
|
2. |
Contracted
capcity being greater than 5 MW |
September, 2005 |
|
3. |
Contracted
capacity being greater than 2 MW |
September, 2006 |
|
4. |
Contracted
capacity being greater than 1 MW |
April, 2008 |
Provided that the Commission shall allow open access to consumers with contracted capacity of 1 MW or less in due course at such time and in such phases as it may consider feasible having due regard to operational constraints and other factors:
Provided further that the Commission may revise the above schedule for the subsequent phases of open access, as considered necessary, not being inconsistent with the provisions of the Act:
Provided also that the Commission may exempt any consumer or a class of consumers from this phasing scheme if it considers necessary or expedient in the public interest:
Provided also that only the consumers availing of supply from the existing users covered under clause 7.2 from a date prior to coming into force of this Regulation shall not be affected by the above phasing.
8.2 The licensees shall make all reasonable attempts to ensure that operational constraints in the Transmission and / or Distribution systems as the case may be, including metering, communication systems, capacity determination, etc. are removed as per the phasing plan indicated above so that, as far as possible, no eligible consumer is denied open access on the grounds of operational constraints in the system.
9. Criteria for allotment/reservation of
capacity
9.1 A distribution licensee, due
to its obligation to supply on request under section 43 of the Act, shall have
the highest priority in allotment of capacity, long-term as well as
short-term.
9.2 As
regards the
other applicants for allotment of capacity of transmission and/or distribution
systems, the persons applying for Long-Term open access shall have priority
over the persons applying for Short-Term open access. However, within a
category, an applicant requesting transmission and/or distribution access for
longer duration shall have priority over the person(s) seeking access for
shorter duration.
9.3 Allotment of capacity
in case of
insufficient spare capacity/ congestion
9.3.1 For Long-Term applicants: In the event
of insufficient spare capacity in distribution system/congestion in the
transmission system hindering accommodation of all long-term open access
applications, the Nodal Agency shall inform the applicants of the same and
shall advise the concerned Licensee(s) to carry out an assessment of works
required to create additional capacity by strengthening of the system to accommodate
such applicant(s). After completion of such works, the Nodal Agency shall allot the
capacity to such applicant(s). As
regards capital expenditure incurred by the licensee(s) for
system-strengthening, the licensee(s) can require a capital contribution from
the applicant(s) subject to the provisions of clause 17.1 (v) of this
Regulation.
9.3.2 For Short-Term applicants: In case of
applicants for short-term open access with transactions required to be accommodated
through congested corridors of the network, the Nodal Agency shall invite bids
by Fax/e-mail with floor price equal to the un-congested price for the short-term users. The bidders shall quote
percentage points above the floor price. The allotment of capacity shall be
done in decreasing order of the price quoted. In case of quotes involving equal
prices, the allotment of capacity shall be done, if required, pro rata to
the capacity sought. The user getting allotment of capacity less than the capacity
sought by him shall pay charges as per the price quoted by him. All other
applicants getting capacity allotment equal to the capacity sought by them
shall pay charges as per the price quoted by the last applicant getting full
allotment of the capacity sought.
Explanation 2 : For the purpose of clause 9.3.2, the term “un-congested price” means the transmission and / or wheeling charges required to be paid by the short-term users as per the rates approved by the Commission and published by the Nodal Agency from time to time.
10. Procedure of application for Long Term open access
10.1 The Nodal Agency (STU) shall make available the format of application for open access requiring broadly the details as set out in Annexure-1 to this Regulation, to the general public in physical form at its offices and in electronic printable form at its website.
10.2 An application for long-term open access shall be filed with the STU by the applicant, with a copy to the concerned transmission / distribution licensee(s) . The application shall be accompanied by a non-refundable processing fee as prescribed by the Commission in the Tariff Orders, or otherwise, from time to time:
Provided that till such time the processing fee is so prescribed by the Commission, it shall be Rs.10,000.
10.3 The Nodal Agency shall acknowledge the receipt of an application
made under clause 10.2 above within 24 hours of the receipt of the application.
10.4 If after submission of the open access application, the applicant becomes aware of any material alteration in the information contained in the application, the applicant shall promptly notify the Nodal Agency of the same:
Provided that in case the Nodal Agency is made aware of the material
alteration in the information contained in the application already submitted
under clause 10.2 above, the Nodal Agency shall treat the application as if the
same was received on the date the applicant notifies it of the said alteration.
10.5 All applications received within a calendar month e.g. during 1st
April to 30th April, shall be considered to have been filed
simultaneously. This window of a calendar month shall keep rolling over i.e.
after the expiry of a monthly window, another window of the duration of the
next calendar month shall commence.
10.6 Based on system studies conducted in consultation with other agencies involved including other Licensees, if it is determined that Long-Term open access sought can be allowed without further system-strengthening, the Nodal Agency shall, within 30 days of closure of a window, intimate the applicant(s) of the same.
10.7 If, on the basis of the results of system
studies, the Nodal Agency is of the opinion that the Long-Term open access
sought cannot be allowed without further system- strengthening, the Nodal
Agency shall notify the applicant of the same within 30 days of closure of a
window. Thereafter, at the request of the applicant, which shall be made within
15 days of such notification by the Nodal Agency, the Nodal Agency shall carry
out further studies, if required, to identify the scope of works involved and
intimate the same to applicant within 30 days of receipt of such request from
the applicant. The Nodal Agency shall also inform the applicant of the probable
time frame for execution of the works involved after consultation with the
concerned licensee(s).
Provided that in such cases, the
applicant shall fully reimburse the Nodal Agency for actual expenditure
incurred to carry out such system studies to identify the scope of works
involved in system-strengthening. The fee, as prescribed in clause 10.2, paid
by the applicant shall be adjusted against the actual expenditure to be
reimbursed by the applicant:
Provided further that while identifying the scope
of works for such system-strengthening, the Nodal Agency shall follow the
standards required under the Grid Code and / or Distribution Code and / or
Indian Electricity Rules, as the case may be.
11. Procedure of application for Short-Term open access
11.1 The SLDC shall make available the format of
application similar to the one referred to the clause 10.1 above, to the
general public in physical form at its office and in electronic printable form
at its website.
11.2 The application for short-term open access to Transmission and / or Distribution system(s) shall be filed with, the SLDC with copies to concerned licensees. The application shall be accompanied by a non-refundable processing fee as prescribed by the Commission in the Tariff Orders, or otherwise, from time to time:
Provided that till such time the processing fee is so prescribed by the Commission, it shall be Rs.1,000.
11.3
The SLDC shall
process the applications for Short-Term open access within the
following time limits:
|
Duration for which open access is required |
Maximum processing time |
|
Up to one day |
12 hours |
|
Up to one week |
Two days |
|
Up to one month |
Seven days |
|
Up to one year |
Thirty days |
12. Open Access Agreement
12.1 Based on the intimation by the Nodal Agency to the open access applicant, the applicant shall execute an open access agreement with the concerned Licensee(s), which shall broadly set out the information as given in Annexure-2 to this Regulation. The Licensees shall draft a standard open access agreement format and get the same approved by the Commission within 30 days of coming into effect of this Regulation.
Provided that in cases where the open access applicant’s point(s) of entry as well as the point(s) of exit are located within the distribution system of the same Distribution Licensee ( at voltages 33KV and below), the applicant shall be required to execute an open access agreement only with such Distribution Licensee.
12.3 Subject to the capacity being available, the Licensee(s) shall, after the applicant for long-term open access has completed all the pre-requisite formalities, including the execution of open access agreement, make arrangements to provide access to the applicant within the time period specified in the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (Licensees’ Duty for Supply of Electricity on Request) Regulation, 2004 (No. 3 of 2004):
Provided that in the case of short-term users, the open access shall be allowed as early as possible notwithstanding the time frame specified in the aforementioned Regulation.
12.4 Minimum term and renewal of the Open Access Agreement: The minimum term of an open access agreement is such term as the parties may agree and set out in the agreement subject to the provisions of clause 4 above. A long-term open access agreement between a long-term user and the licensee may be renewed for a further term of two years or more without the requirement of a fresh open access application, on receipt of at least three (3) months’ notice from the concerned long-term user to the concerned licensee(s) and the Nodal Agency, before the expiry of the Agreement. . In case, no notice is provided by the Long-Term user, the Long-Term user shall forgo his right over the allotted capacity.
In case of
short-term users, however, no extension of the original open access agreement
shall be allowed, and a user wanting extension shall have to apply afresh to
the Nodal Agency for open access.
13.1 All Long-Term and
Short-Term open access users shall provide special energy meters capable of
measuring active energy, reactive energy, average frequency and Demand
integration in each 15-minute time block, with a built-in calendar and clock
and conforming to BIS/CBIP Technical Report / IEC standards at all entry and
exit points. This shall however be subject to the regulations to be made by the
Central Electricity Authority under section 55 of the Act.
13.2 The users
covered under clause 7 of this regulation shall have to provide the required
metering at their premises within a period of 3 months from the date of coming into force
of the Regulation failing which the Licensees shall no longer be obliged to
wheel the energy to them. In such an
event, all energy recorded at the premises of the user shall be deemed to have
been supplied by the Distribution Licensee of that area of supply and shall be
billed for by such Licensee accordingly at the appropriate tariff:
Provided that in the case of distribution
licensees, the Commission may, considering the large number of meters required
to be installed by them
extend this 3-month time limit, as considered appropriate, on
receipt of requests to this effect duly
supported by valid reasons.
14. Procedure
for determining the available capacity of transmission and distribution
(T&D) networks
14.1 The
licensees shall carry out load flow studies, system impact studies, etc. taking
into account the existing capacity commitments and future projections of
capacity requirements for open access users, load growth as projected by
distribution licensees, growth of generation, network topology and consumption
pattern, network investments, Repairs and Maintenance programs, etc. to
determine the capacity available to accommodate open access transactions. While
so determining the capacity available for open access transactions, capacity
commitments to all existing users of the network and the system reliability
margin shall be deducted.
14.2 The Licensees shall keep updating the data on available capacity, taking into account the contracts with open access users, the impact of such transactions on the capacity of system elements, the increase/decrease in native load, changes in consumption pattern, network strengthening programs actually carried out and those projected, etc.
14.3 In order to decide the availability of sufficient spare capacity in the T&D networks so as to permit an open access transaction applied for, the Nodal Agency may also carry out load flow studies to simulate the impact of power flows associated with such open access transaction on the network and thus determine whether capacity is available to permit such open access transaction (in conformity with technical standards according to Grid Code and / or Distribution Code and / or Indian Electricity Rules , as the case may be) or there is a need to carry out system-strengthening works to ensure availability of sufficient capacity. The Nodal Agency may have to carry out this exercise on a case-to-case basis as and when an open access application is received.
14.4 The
licensees shall carry out information exchange among themselves
and keep one another and the Nodal Agency informed of the transactions on their
respective networks.
14.5 The Nodal Agencies and Transmission / Distribution Licensees shall post details of available capacity on their respective websites, including the details of open access transactions permitted on different Licensees’ networks with their respective entry and exit points, etc. on a daily basis
15.1 In
the event a user expects to underutilize the capacity contracted under open
access, the user may surrender a part of the capacity subject, however, to an
advance notice as set out in the terms of the open access agreement, along with
an explanation for such underutilization.
15.2 In
the event of underutilization of the capacity contracted by the open access
user, which, if made available, could be used to meet requirements of other
applicant(s), the concerned licensee may file an application with the Nodal
Agency to reduce or cancel the capacity allocated to the open access user :
Provided that the Licensee shall not so approach the Nodal Agency without first issuing a notice to the concerned user as set out in the open access agreement:
Provided further that the Nodal Agency shall not reduce or cancel the capacity allotted without giving a notice of at least 15 days, in advance, to enable the concerned open access user to file his objections if any in writing.
15.3 In the event of user’s surrender of
whole or part of contracted capacity as per
clause 15.1, or reduction/cancellation of the capacity allotted to the
user as per clause 15.2, the user shall pay
compensatory charges to the licensees concerned as follows:
(a) An amount equivalent to 50% of current application fee for Long-Term or Short-Term users, as the case may be, if all the capacity surrendered or reduced/cancelled is fully re-allotted to other applicants within the notice period so given by the user or the licensee, as the case may be.
(b)
If the capacity surrendered or
reduced/cancelled could not be fully
re-allotted to other applicants within the notice period, then –
(i)
In case of Long-Term users, the
user shall, as a one-time exit fee, pay 25% of the transmission charges and /
or wheeling charges as the case may be, and the scheduling and system operation
charges in force at that point in time, applied on the capacity that could not
be re-allotted for the remaining term of the agreement; and
(ii)
In case of Short-Term users, the user shall bear the full transmission
charges and / or wheeling charges, as the case may be, and the scheduling and
system operation charges in force at that point in time, applied on the
capacity that could not be re-allotted for the remaining term of the agreement.
16. Flexibility to change entry and exit points
16.1 The
Long-Term users shall have the flexibility to change entry and/or exit points
twice a year subject to the results of system impact studies to be carried out
by the concerned Licensees at the behest of such users. All expenses incurred
by the Licensees to carry out such studies shall be reimbursed in full by such
users.
16.2 A Short-Term user availing of open access for
one full year
may also change entry and/or exit points
twice, subject to feasibility.
(i) Open Access users connected to the
transmission/distribution system shall pay the transmission charges and / or
wheeling charges and any other applicable charges as determined by the
Commission from time to time, and
notified in the relevant Tariff Order or
otherwise, and as per the conditions
stipulated therein:
Provided that the
wheeling charges so payable shall be
subject to a minimum level , as fixed by the
Commission in the relevant Tariff Order or otherwise.
(ii) In case of utilization
of inter-state transmission system in addition to the intra-state transmission
system and/or distribution system by an open access user , the transmission
charges and / or wheeling charges shall be payable for the use of intra-state
system in addition to the charges for utilization of the inter-state
transmission system
(iii) The Open access users
of the Transmission and / or Distribution System where such open access is for
delivery of electricity to the consumer’s premises in the area of supply of a
distribution licensee, shall pay to the distribution licensee the
(cross-subsidy) surcharge as determined by the Commission from time to time
under Section 42 (2) of the Act :
Provided that no (cross-subsidy) surcharge shall
be payable if the open access is provided to a person who has established a
captive generating plant for carrying the electricity to the destination of his
own use.
(iv) The Open Access user shall also be liable
to pay additional surcharge on charges of wheeling as may be specified by the
Commission from time to time under section 42(4) of the Act, in case open
access is sought for receiving supply from a person other than the distribution
licensee of such consumer’s area of supply, to meet the fixed cost of the
distribution licensee arising out of his obligation to supply.
(v) Where an electrical
plant or electrical line is to be constructed by the Licensee in order to
extend power supply to an open access user, the Licensee may recover such
expenditure as per the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission
(Licensee’s Duty for Supply of Electricity on Request) Regulation,
2004(Regulation No.3 of 2004)
(vi) If network
augmentation is required for providing access to an applicant, the Licensee
shall carry out such augmentation only if (a)
the Licensee can recover within a reasonable time the costs, the capital
investment and a reasonable rate of return on the capital investment in respect
of the augmentation, and (b) the Licensee has the ability to raise funds
to finance such capital expenditure:
Provided that the Licensee may
require the open access user to make a capital contribution towards such
network augmentation.
(vii) Scheduling and system
operation charges shall be payable by all open access users under scheduling by
SLDC. Such charges shall be governed by the relevant Regulations issued by the
Commission.
18 Payment terms and conditions
18.1 In case of Long-Term users, the concerned
Distribution Licensee may invoice a user in respect of the open access charges
as set out in clause 17 of this Regulation and the open access user must pay those charges, in accordance with the
procedures set out in the open access agreement between the Licensees and the
user:
Provided that the
Distribution Licensee shall have appropriate back-to-back arrangements in place
with the Transmission Licensee(s) in order to pass on the transmission charges
so collected from the user to the concerned Transmission Licensee.
18.2 In case of short-term users, the Distribution Licensee(s) may invoice the user and the user shall pay the charges to the concerned Licensee(s) directly. The SLDC shall assist / advise the Distribution Licensee in the matter of energy accounting and allocation. .
18.3 All open access users shall pay the charges payable under the open access agreement from the date of commencement of open access specified in the open access agreement, regardless of whether or not such open access is used on and from that date, except if the failure to use such open access is due to the default of the concerned licensee(s) whose networks are being used.
18.4 In case of underutilization leading to surrender or cancellation of contracted capacity, the user shall pay such charges and in such manner as set out in clause 15 above.
18.5 Meter readings and
Billing in respect of open access for supply to consumers:
The Distribution Licensee in whose area the consumer is located shall
take the meter readings at the exit point.
The billing shall be done by the respective Licensees as per the open
access agreement under clause 12 read with the provisions of clauses 17 and
20 of this Regulation.
18.6 For the purpose of clause 18.5 above, a
consumer using the Transmission and /or Distribution systems for his total
power requirements without any contracted maximum demand(CMD) from the
Distribution licensee shall be deemed to be a consumer of the distribution
licensee in whose area the consumer is located.
19. Other matters
19.1 Coordination among licensees and SLDC:
For the success of open
access implementation, the licensees and the State Load Dispatch Centre shall
carry out information exchange among themselves on a daily basis to determine
the level of open access transactions in their respective areas of supply,
energy flows, loading of transmission and distribution lines and equipment to
determine system stability, available capacity, congestions in the networks,
etc.
19.2 Information requirements: The licensees and the State Load Dispatch
Centre shall maintain the following information on their websites in order to
ensure transparency and carry out information exchange among themselves
required to process open access applications:
(i) Transmission and / or wheeling charges,
as the case may be, for open access
users located within the State; and
(ii) A status report on the current long-term users indicating
name of user, period of the access granted (start date and end date), point(s)
of injection and point(s) of drawal, capacity contracted and applicable charges. This
report shall be updated as and when the status changes ;
and
(iii) Information regarding usage of the inter-regional links as
well as interface between the Central Transmission Utility and State systems
and inter-state links indicating time
of updating, name of the link, total transmission
capacity of the link, scheduled capacity use and current capacity of the link
in use. This information shall be updated at least on hourly basis and wherever
feasible on 15-minute basis.
19.3 Quality of supply: The licensee(s) shall ensure compliance with Grid Code wherever applicable. The Distribution Licesees shall also comply with the quality of supply standards as prescribed under the Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (Licensees’ Standards of Performance) Regulation, 2004 (Regulation No.7 of 2004) in respect of all open access users of its network.
19.4 Energy and Demand Balancing: All open
access users, and the
users covered under clause 7.2, shall make reasonable endeavor to
ensure that their actual demand or actual sent-out capacity, as the case may be,
at an inter-connection does not exceed the Contracted Maximum Demand or allocated sent-out capacity for that
inter-connection:
Provided that for carrying out balancing and settlement of energy and demand at all entry and exit points relating to open access agreements, the licensee shall strictly adhere to the Balancing and Settlement Code to be approved by the Commission, from time to time.
19.5 Curtailment due to constraints: The
licensee, based on directions from SLDC, may curtail power to any open access
user or users, whether long-term or short-term, in an event of emergency
threatening grid security and stability. As far as practicable, the priority in
curtailment shall be as prescribed hereunder:
(a) Short-term open access users of the network shall be curtailed in the first step, followed by
(b)
All other consumers including
long-term access users, but excluding distribution licensees, in ascending order of contract period , followed by
(c)
Distribution licensees.
20. General Terms and Conditions of Supply
With regard
to matters not contained herein, including but not limited to the following,
and wherever the context so requires, the conditions set forth in the General
Terms and Conditions of Supply shall generally be applicable:
(a) Voltage of supply vis-à-vis total Contracted Demand;
(b) Security Deposit;
(c) Disconnection for non-payment of charges;
(d) Title Transfer to successor entity ; and
(e) Levy and collection of Customer Charges
21. Dispute resolution
All
disputes and complaint shall be referred to the Nodal Agency for resolution :
Provided that when the Nodal Agency is itself
a party to the dispute, the dispute shall be referred for resolution to the
Forum for Redressal of Consumer grievances set up
under Regulation No.1 of 2004 :
Provided further that in case of wheeling of power from the captive generating plants, any disputes regarding the availability of transmission facility shall be adjudicated upon by the Commission.
22. Force Majeure
22.1 Events such as war, mutiny, civil
commotion, riot, flood, cyclone, lighting, earthquake or other force and
strike, lockout, fire affecting the premises, installations and activities of
any of the parties having an open access agreement shall constitute force majeure events for the purpose of this Regulation.
22.2 If any person being party to an open access agreement is unable to, wholly or in part, perform on time and as required, any obligation under such open access agreement or this Regul